基于两个不同版本WRF模式的北极区域气候数值模拟—年平均结果
Numerical Simulations of Arctic Climate with Regional Atmospheric Models Based on Two Different Versions of WRF—Results of Annual Mean
作者: 柏统贵 * , 刘喜迎 , 张 涛 , 王文杰 :中国人民解放军理工大学气象学院;
关键词: PWRF; WRF; 数值模拟; 北极气候; PWRF; WRF; Numerical Simulation; Arctic Climate
摘要:Abstract: Numerical simulation test is made for Arctic climate with regional climate models based on WRF3.2.1 and PWRF3.3.1 versions, and simulation capabilities for Arctic climate of two versions are compared and analyzed. Ac- cording to results: within temperature field, simulation result of climate model based on WRF3.2.1 is relatively low; simulation result within potential height field is also relative low, and zones with larger difference are mainly around Victoria Island; within sea-level pressure field, for simulation based on WRF3.2.1 model, zone with low value is rela- tive large, and it is not as good as simulation based on PWRF3.3.1 model; Wind difference of both models exists up to high altitude, wind speed difference will increase with increasing of altitude, and max wind speed difference40m/s will be reached at 200 hPa; rainfall simulation results of both models are similar, simulation result for unsteady rainfall is relatively good, simulation result for steady rainfall shows position with northward difference and rainfall is relatively large, and rainfall simulation result in whole is not good. In numerical simulation test, performance of climate model based on PWRF3.3.1 is better than one based on WRF3.2.1 inwhole.
文章引用: 柏统贵 , 刘喜迎 , 张 涛 , 王文杰 (2013) 基于两个不同版本WRF模式的北极区域气候数值模拟—年平均结果。 地球科学前沿, 3, 48-56. doi: 10.12677/AG.2013.31008