玉溪市水资源承载力研究分析
Study of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Yuxi City
作者: 赵红玲 , 陈俊旭 , 易 琦 , 周 键 ：云南大学资源环境与地球科学学院，国际喀斯特联合研究中心，云南 昆明;
关键词: 水资源承载力； 模糊综合评价模型； 熵权法； 玉溪市； Water Resources Carrying Capacity； Spatial Heterogeneity； Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model； Yuxi City
摘要:Abstract: Water resources carrying capacity assessment has a great significance for the safety management and sustainable utilization of water resources and the development of city construction. We took Yuxi counties as the case study and selected evaluation indexes to assess the water resources carrying capacity in normal, dry and wet years by the fuzzy comprehensive assessment model based on “entropy”. The results show that there is a significant temporal and spatial heterogeneity on the water resources carrying capacity in Yuxi. The water resources carrying capacity decreases gradually from east to west. The eastern counties of Yuxi in the normal and dry years which are Chengjiang, Jiangchuan, Tonghai and Huaning belong to the low bearing area. Xinping, Yuanjiang located in the west and central Hongta district belong to the medium carrying capacity district. In the wet year, the eastern county of Tonghai and Jiangchuan, central county of Yimen is low carrying capacity. Xinping located in the west belongs to high carrying capacity area. And the rest of counties belong to medium bearing capacity area. The water resources carrying capacity is depend on the endowment and supply-demand ratio of water resources, the degree of economic development and ecological environment.
文章引用: 赵红玲 , 陈俊旭 , 易 琦 , 周 键 (2017) 玉溪市水资源承载力研究分析。 水资源研究， 6， 505-511. doi: 10.12677/JWRR.2017.65059
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