基于墨卡托海图的大圆航线设计
Study of Great Circle Route Planning Based on Mercator Chart
作者: 陈志平 :中外运集装箱运输有限公司,上海;
关键词: 墨卡托海图; 大圆航线; 恒向线; Excel; Mercator Chart; The Great Circle Route; Rhumb Line; Excel
摘要:Abstract: With the continuous improvement of the degree of ship automation and the upgrading of marine equipment, the navigation becomes more safe, efficient, stable and economical. But the problem is that the driver’s theoretical knowledge is not solid; when the equipment breaks down, the ability to deal with the problem is insufficient, which may cause huge losses. If separated from ECDIS, the route design drawing of the great circle route based on Mercator chart is very difficult. In this paper, in order to avoid the loss, according to the mathematical properties of the spherical triangle, Excel can be used to calculate the data and design route, then data are displayed in the electronic chart, and the differences between the great circle route and rhumb line are compared.
文章引用: 陈志平 (2016) 基于墨卡托海图的大圆航线设计。 交通技术, 5, 83-92. doi: 10.12677/OJTT.2016.54011
参考文献
[1] 郭禹. 航海学[M]. 大连: 大连海事大学出版社, 2011.
[2] 戴冉, 王越. 航海专业数学[M]. 大连: 大连海事大学出版社, 2010.
[3] 胡江强, 杨盐生, 李铁山. 恒向线航向和航程的精确计算[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2005, 31(2): 11-14.
[4] 仇健, 康卫民. 以计算中间点的方法绘制大圆航线及Excel辅助计算[C]//中国航海学会. 中国航海科技优秀论文集. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2010: 67-74.
[5] 程传林, 周利江. 利用Matlab解析法求解大圆航线[J]. 中国水运(下半月), 2008, 8(4): 20-21.
[6] 揭军武. 三种大洋航线的分析与选择[J]. 中国水运(下半月), 2014, 14(3): 35-36.
[7] 张强, 刘鑫. 墨卡托海图特性分析[J]. 青岛远洋船员学院学报, 2011, 32(4): 16-18.