体育科学进展    Vol.3 No.2 (June 2015)

乒乓球运动科研现状的文献学分析—基于近5年体育类核心期刊考察
Philology Analysis of Scientific Research Present Situation of Table Tennis —Based on the Inspection of the Recent 5 Years Sports Core Journals

作者: 胡海涛 , 李荣芝 ：上海体育学院，中国乒乓球学院，上海;

关键词: 体育类核心期刊； 乒乓球运动； 科研现状； 发展趋势； Sports Core Journals； Table Tennis； Research Situation； Development Trend

摘要:
运用文献资料、计量学和逻辑分析等方法，对2010~2014年5年间我国13种中文体育类核心期刊上发表的关于乒乓球运动的146篇乒乓球科研论文进行统计分析。结果表明：论文发表数量总体处于逐年增加的趋势；体育类院校学报是刊载论文的主要载体；论文著作多是在两人或者两人以上完成，表明团队合作意识增加；高职称作者的数量有限；文献研究的主题分布有一定程度的深度和广度，在运动医学、生理学、社会学等交叉学科与乒乓球运动结合探索的研究有一定的进展，但研究成果相对较少；研究内容多集中于技术打法、教学与训练等方面，对心理技能训练、科学选材、裁判、规则研究方面，尤其在组织与管理，乒乓球价值、文化与传播方面研究相对匮乏。建议在推动竞技体育发展研究的同时，加强乒乓球运动的普及以及全民健身中的作用研究，主动探索高效、科学合理的发展模式，更好的实现乒乓球的“第三次创业”目标，推动乒乓球世界化进程。

Abstract: Using the methods of literature, metrology and logic analysis, 146 articles about table tennis pub-lished in the 13 kinds of Chinese physical core journals from 2010 to 2014 were analyzed. The re-sults show that: the number of papers published is increasing every year; the main carriers of the published papers are the journals of sports colleges and universities; most of the papers are com-pleted by two or more, which indicates an enhancing sense of cooperation, but the number of the authors with high professional titles is limited; the themes of these literatures have a certain de-gree of depth and breadth in distribution, and the research, which combines the sport of table tennis with other subjects, such as sports medicine, physiology and sociology, has the certain pro- gress, but relatively, the achievements are so few; the content focuses more on the skills, education and training, but less on the psychological skills training, scientific selection, umpires and the research of rules, especially in the organization and management of the group, and the values, culture and communication of the sport. Increasing the popularity and research on the fit-keeping effect of table tennis while promoting research on the development of competitive sports, and ex-ploring some efficient and scientifically rational development models more actively may be helpful to achieve the goal of "third venture" of table tennis and promote the process of its globalization.

文章引用: 胡海涛 , 李荣芝 (2015) 乒乓球运动科研现状的文献学分析—基于近5年体育类核心期刊考察。 体育科学进展， 3， 7-14. doi: 10.12677/APS.2015.32002

参考文献

[1] 丁学东 (1993) 文献计量学基础. 北京大学出版社, 北京.

[2] 李荣芝 (2012) 乒乓球的历史演进及跨文化传播研究. 成都体育学院学报, 5, 56-62.

[3] 王应强, 张辉 (2009) 乒乓球比赛技战术分析系统的研究与应用. 北京体育大学学报, 2, 136-139

[4] 阿伦/古特曼 (2012) 从仪式到记录：现代体育的本质. 北京体育大学出版社, 北京.

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